| Dr. Merle Bari is a Board Certified Dermatologist by the American Board of Dermatology. Here the doctor has answered some common questions that Bizymoms visitors have about Skin Cancer.
Q. What are the main risk factors of skin cancer?
A. The main risk factors for skin Cancer are the SUN and heredity. If you never went out in the sun, and you lived to be 100, you wouldn’t have any "age spots." These are sun damage spots. The majority of sun damage is done in the first 20 years of life which is why it is so important for moms to practice ‘safe sun.’ By ‘safe sun’ I mean to have moms regularly apply sunscreen to their children and teach their children as well. Sunscreen needs to be applied one half hour before sun exposure and then reapplied several times or after swimming or sweating. Everyone is affected by the sun but heredity determines to what extent. If you have a family history of skin cancer, any first degree relative is at increased risk. This is especially pertinent if you have the same complexion as that relative. The highest risk factors are light skin, blue eyes, red hair, blonde hair and freckles. Also, if you have lots of moles, you may be at risk for the more serious type of skin cancer- malignant melanoma which can be fatal.
Q. Is it possible to develop skin cancer if your skin does not burn?
A. It is possible to develop skin cancer if your skin does not burn. While it is true that a blistering sunburn increases your risk to develop skin cancer, many people who have had chronic sun exposure, such as outdoor workers, will develop skin cancer from cumulative damage. I often say, if you live long enough, you will get skin cancer. Additionally, with more people taking winter vacations to the Caribbean or Florida, they increase their risk because their skin is not primed for the sun but gets a jolt of sun for 7 or so days.
Q. Does a tan provide protection against developing skin cancer?
A. A tan does not provide protection from developing skin cancer. Cumulative exposure leads to skin cancer. Any tan is a sign of sun damage. The more sun damage, the more likely to get skin cancer.
Q. Is it possible to safely obtain a tan from exposure to ultraviolet radiation?
A. It is not possible to safely obtain a tan from exposure to ultraviolet radiation. As I mentioned above, any tan is a sign of sun damage which leads to skin cancer. This is especially true for indoor tanning where the amount of light is not regulated. However, sometimes it is impossible to prevent some tan. If you use your sunscreen, wear protective hat and sunglasses and still get tan, don’t fret. But make sure you do see a dermatologist at least yearly for a full body exam to follow you.
Q. How can we contact Dr. Bari if we have further questions?
A. You can reach Dr. Bari at 610 649-5001 or http://merlebari.com
Email: For assistance: DrShulkin@aol.com
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