MRSA was discovered in 1961 in the United Kingdom and later was found worldwide. In the past 10 years, the number of instances of MRSA infections has increased in the United States, significantly. Not only have the instances of MRSA infections doubled according to statistical study, the number of deaths caused by the infection have also increased significantly, making it an infection that people should be scared about.
What is MRSA? MRSA, medically known as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or the ‘superbug’ is a bacterial infection which is resistant to Methicillin. Staphylococcus is a group of bacteria, commonly known as Staph, which can cause a multitude of diseases.
There is a reason why this is termed as the ‘superbug’. The MRSA is a form of a bacterium and is evolution in action. For many years, most of the deadly diseases caused by bacteria have been cured by prescribing antibiotics. MRSA has evolved over time to become an infection that can no longer be beaten by antibiotics, which is why it is considered to be a problematic disease.
Why is MRSA a cause for concern? Very simply put, MRSA can be infected by people, especially even in places like hospital, where there are many patients with open wounds or exposure to other infections. Those of whom who carry the bacterium may not be aware of its existence in their body, hence the risk is more. Not only can it be transmitted through human contact but any contact with personal items such as towels, diapers etc. can cause the bacterium to enter your body.
Without proper protection and precautionary measures taken by staff, patients as well as general public, the infection can be spread thus creating a pass-on effect. Simply prevention of the infection includes good hygiene practice such as washing hands with soap after contact with patients or after a visit to the toilet. For health care workers it is highly recommended to wear protection gloves whenever human contact takes place with patients. It is also suggested to use Antiseptic solutions or wipes at home, gym or any public places where you may have contact with others.
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